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Ecole des Hauts de Penfeld
Suggestions of the guides 
The ideal garden
1. Favourite memories of nature
2. Play vegetal space
3. Suggestions of the guides 
4. Research
5. Elements of the garden
6. Map
7. Model
Céline
The round garden
Faunal Propositions: There will be a crowd of pollinating insects in the orchard: bees, bumble bees, and ladybirds that will have the job of controlling aphids. You should also provide nest boxes, to encourage blue tits and great tits for example. There will also be a bullfinch (a red bird). This will have the habit of eating the buds on the apple trees.

Floral Propositions:
Apple trees: There are lots of different varieties of cultivated apples. There are other fruit trees that flower a lot like pear trees, cherry trees, blackthorn, plum trees.
Yellow and orange flowers: horned poppy (Glaucium flavum), rock rose (Helianthemum chamaecistus), St John's wort (Hypericum calycinum), silverweed (Potentilla anserina), bird's foot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus), dark mullein (Verbascum nigrum).

Marie noëlle
The sunshade tree garden

Faunal Propositions:

Floral Propositions: 
Sunshade trees: parasol pine (Pinus pinea), beech (Fagus sylvatica), chestnut, yew.
Maritime pines: maritime pine (Pinus pinaster), Alep pine (Pinus halepensis), Monterey pine (Pinus radiata).
  

Yann
The hut on stilts
Faunal Propositions: We could have a grey wagtail, a kingfisher, and swallows could fly over or under the hut.

Floral Propositions: A hut made of woven osier (Salix viminalis) and lianas like ivy (Hedera helix), honeysuckle (Lonicera periclymenum) and wisteria (Wisteria sinensis).
  

Elodie
The squirrel forest and the hazel nut cabin
Faunal Propositions: Squirrels will like the tall trees in which they could make their leafy nests (oaks, beeches). If the trees are already used by woodpeckers they would set up home in old woodpecker holes. If these trees provide them with fruits (acorns, beech mast), so much the better. We should also consider small bushes that would shelter birds because squirrels also like to eat eggs and chicks.

Floral Propositions: 
We should use plants whose fruits are eaten by squirrels:
beech (Fagus sylvatica), oaks (genus Quercus), chestnut (Castanea sativa), hazelnut (Corylus avellana), pines (genus Pinus), spruce (Picea abies), larch (Larix decidua). Squirrels also eat buds, roots and toadstools.
 
  

Yohann
The magic clearing
Faunal Propositions: The marsh for the carnivorous plants will inevitably be home to a whole range of aquatic insects.

Floral Propositions: 
Carnivorous plants: genera Drosera, Nepenthes, Pinguicula, Sarracenia.
A plant that squirts water: squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium).
A rain-making plant: Bamboo that keeps water on its leaves.
  

Audrey
The prehistoric corner
Faunal Propositions: Owls, especially the tawny owl, like rather calm woody places that can provide them with food (small mammals: mice, voles that eat woodland fruits: acorns, hazelnuts) and a diurnal (daytime) resting-place. For this we should provide ivy that can easily climb up the tree trunks, making an excellent hiding place.

Floral Propositions: 
tree ferns (Cyathea cooperi, Dicksonia antarctica), and our own local ferns (Blechnum, Polypodium, Polystichum, Osmunda, Scolopendrium), 
conifers (pines, firs, spruce, yew, monkey-puzzle, thuyas, ginkgo), 
magnolias (earliest flowering trees). 

Mélanie M
The apple tree hill
Faunal Propositions: There will be lots of pollinators in the orchard: bees, bumble bees, and ladybirds whose job will be to control the aphids. We should also provide nest boxes to house, for example, blue and great tits. There will also be a bullfinch (a red bird). This will have the habit of eating the buds on the apple trees.
Holes in the trees will become very good homes for bats as well as for nuthatches, starlings and (blue and great) tits. Everything depends on their size. Of course there are also lots of invertebrates that will live in these places, especially wood lice.

Floral Propositions: 
Apple trees: There are very many different varieties of cultivated apples. There are other sorts of fruit trees with lots of flowers, such as pear trees, cherry trees, blackthorn, plum trees.
  

Kévin
Tarzan's garden
Faunal Propositions: Tarzan had the reputation of being able to communicate with animals and to come to their help. You should think about what you could do, in the same way as Tarzan, to play and help the animals in your corner of the garden (like making hiding places and calm corners for them …)

Floral Propositions:
We should use plants that look exotic: palms (ask your friend Nicolas for advice), bamboo, Ti-plants, gunneras. We should also have trees with strong branches like oak, chestnut so that we can build a tree house. As it won't be possible to grow lianas like the ones that exist in Africa, as replacements you can fix ropes, so long as these are properly attached.
 
  

Marc
The multi-sports hut
Faunal Propositions:

Floral Propositions:
You can use bamboo stems to build your hut, or weave osier stems (Salix viminalis). You can also climb the trees for sport, or simply walk in your garden for nature watching.
  

Pierre
The big hut
Faunal Propositions:

Floral Propositions:
Using bamboo stems, you can make houses that are very light and strong. Perhaps you can join forces with your friend Marc to build your hut.
  

Caroline
The red and green garden
Faunal Propositions: Greenfinches, birds coloured in shades of green, would blend in well with a red and green garden. They like rather big seeds (grasses, thistles, dandelion, wild rose). As an extra, the wild rose has superb red fruits. We should certainly have the green woodpecker that will catch red ants on the lawns, the robin and the bull finch, which is named after a red flower (Peony) in French.

Floral Propositions: 
Conifers: yew (Taxus baccata), monkey-puzzle (Araucaria araucana), silver fir (Abies alba), Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii), spruce (Picea abies), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris), Thuya (Thuja occidentalis).
Broad-leaved evergreens: eucalyptus (Eucalyptus gunnii), holm oak (Quercus ilex), holly (Ilex aquifolia).
Trees with red autumn leaves: American oak (Quercus rubra), amelanchier (Amelanchier canadiensis), bird cherry (Prunus avium), sugar maple (Acer saccharum), Japanese maples (Acer palmatum), red maple (Acer rubrum), Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia).
Red flowers: numerous cultivated tulip, rose, camellia, and rhododendron varieties, and poppies (Papaver rhoeas), pheasant's eye (Adonis annua), peony (Paeonia officinalis).

Red fruits (some are poisonous!): yew, barberry (Berberis koreana), redcurrants (Ribes rubrum), cotoneasters, apples, cherries, mountain ash (Sorbus aucuparia), raspberries (Rubus idaeus), wild strawberries (Fragaria vesca), wild rose (Rosa canina), spindle (Euonymus europaeus), red-berried elder (Sambucus racemosa), wild arum (Arum maculatum).
Scented grass: sweet vernal grass (Anthoxanthum odoratum).
  

Maëva
Apple plant corner
Faunal Propositions: To listen to the birds, you need: a calm place where you can sit comfortably, braced against a tree trunk, a bank or some smooth stones. Diverse habitats suitable for different sorts of birds should be provided close by: a bushy zone, a meadow (where you can listen to grasshoppers), a small coppice, a marshy area (which would also give the possibility of listening to amphibians). The contact areas between all these habitats should be privileged, to develop the edge effect, as contact areas between different sorts of habitats are always the richest in animal and plant species.

Floral Propositions: 
Conifers: yew (Taxus baccata), monkey-puzzle (Araucaria araucana), silver fir (Abies alba), Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii), spruce (Picea abies), Scots pine sylvestre (Pinus sylvestris), Thuya (Thuja occidentalis).
"Apple" plants (these have the French word for apple in their French name): (some are poisonous): round cabbages, potatoes "earth apples" (Solanum tuberosum), pine cones, cedrat (Citrus medica), thorn apple (Datura stramonium), Jerusalem cherry (Solanum pseudocapsicum). 

Didier
A labyrinth
Lakes, woods, paths, multicoloured flowers
Faunal Propositions: To listen to the birds, consult the others, especially Maeva. 
You could also prepare a nature trail to observe the small creatures in the mosses, lying down with a magnifying glass a bit like Gulliver from Gulliver's Travels. (it's only an idea)

Floral Propositions: 
Traditionally, labyrinths use trimmed yew hedges (Taxus baccata). You can also use any evergreen plant such as thuya (Thuja occidentalis), oleaster, laurels (genera Laurus, or Prunus)...
 
  

Mélanie G
The oak garden
Faunal Propositions:

Floral Propositions: 
Oaks : there are about 600 different oak species (genus Quercus): white oak (Quercus alba), Turkey oak (Q. cerris), Portugese oak (Q. faginea), holm oak (Q. ilex), American marsh oak (Q. palustris), sessile oak (Q. petraea), pedunculate oak (Q. robur), cork oak (Q. suber),…
 
 

Thomas
The tropical island
Faunal Propositions:

Floral Propositions:
To make it look tropical, we must have showy plants that grow big leaves or have big flowers such as: Foxglove tree (Paulownia tomentosa), the catalpa (Catalpa bignonioides), magnolias (genus Magnolia), laburnum (Laburnum anagyroides), Virginia sumac (Rhus typhina), gunneras (Gunnera manicata), tree ferns (Cyathea cooperii), bamboos and palms (your friend Nicolas can advise you).
 

Marion F
The forest with intertwined branches 
Faunal Propositions:
Floral Propositions: 
Graphic forest: dense stands of beeches, poplars, oaks, Douglas firs…
Branches in all directions: twisted willow
Tree holes: Oaks, chestnuts, yews.
Vincent S
Shades of green
Faunal Propositions: You can also discuss some of your ideas with Maeva, Didier (cabin).

Floral Propositions:
You can discuss with your friends Caroline and Gaëtan to help make up your garden.
Don't forget that some plants have green flowers, such as grasses, many spurges (genus Euphorbia), hellebores (genus Helleborus), wild arum (Arum italicum), ivy (Hedera helix), and most native trees (oak, beech, chestnut, maples...).
 
  

Romain
The gourmet garden
Faunal Propositions:
Floral Propositions: 
Plants with edible fruits: apple tree, pear tree, cherry tree, plum tree, chestnut, bramble, red-currant, raspberry, fig tree, strawberry…
Christopher
The tree house 
Faunal Propositions: The tree house could resemble a real mammal's nest, for example a squirrel's.
It could also be interesting to consider some of the birds that are champions of this sort of construction, especially the magpie, which is, as far as I know, the only bird that puts a roof on its nest.

Floral Propositions: 
White flowers with yellow centres: ox-eye daisies, rock roses (genus Cistus)
  

Mélina
The sunset island
Faunal Propositions: We should keep the place calm by avoiding paths that allow people to walk right around (perimeter path). On the contrary, we should make a dead end path, with an open water zone big enough to attract the birds. If it's too small they won't come because they will consider the place unsafe.

Floral Propositions:
Talk to your friend Aurélie LB who has plants that give off scent in the evening. Perhaps you should add Marvel of Peru Mirabilis jalapa, and Mirabilis longiflora to this list as their flowers open in the evening.
 
 

Médéric
The ghost tree forest

Faunal Propositions: 

Floral Propositions:
To make a ghost tree forest you need trees that lose their leaves in winter and that have slightly twisted branches (we have lots that grow here). You can also make a witches garden with these plants that are supposed to have magical properties (but you must be very careful as they are extremely poisonous) like henbane (Hyoscyanus niger), thorn apple (Datura stramonium), darnel (Lolium temulentum) deadly nightshade (Atropa bella-dona) or mandrake (Mandragora officinalis). You can also plant those species that have the reputation of being lucky or keeping off evil spirits such as juniper (Juniperus communis), garlic (Allium sativum), male fern (Dryopteris filix-mas), or St John's wort (Hypericum perforatum).
 

Aurélie LB
The butterfly garden
Faunal Propositions: For the butterflies, you must increase the proportion of flowers present in the garden, especially the ones that produce nectar. One shrub is also very favourable for them: buddleia. You should also think about the caterpillars (no butterflies without them) and plant things that they need. Many sorts of caterpillars find a home on nettles.

Floral Propositions: 
Flowers that are like butterfly wings: cultivated iris and tulips, wild orchids (Dactylorhiza, Orchis, Ophrys).
Plants that give off scent in the evening: lilies (Lilium), datura (Datura innoxia), jasmine (Jasminum officinale), Magnolia grandiflora.
  

Gaëtan
Shades of green
Faunal Propositions:
Floral Propositions: 
Plants with green leaves: most plants!
A tree with a green trunk: Acer davidii 
Adrien
Bird watching hides 
Faunal Propositions: You can make nest boxes/shelters for the birds, plans exist already.
But you can also provide them with a whole range of bushes, preferably with thorns (blackthorn, hawthorn) or very tangled (ivy) where they can build their nests and feed.

Concerning woven traps, spiders make very nice ones and the bushes will interest them a lot.

Floral Propositions:
Some trees and bushes with fruits that will attract the birds: mountain ash (Sorbus aucuparia), whitebeam (Sorbus aria), bird cherry (Prunus avium), mistletoe (Viscum album), elder (Sambucus nigra) and also oaks, beech, chestnut...
 
 

Antony L.
A garden in Spain
Fruit trees, flower and mint perfumes, water games, water noises, hills, rainbow, kite
Faunal Propositions:

Floral Propositions:
In your garden, you should put plants that withstand heat and 
a little drought like palms, century plants, aloes, cactuses, and herbal plants such as the bay tree (Laurus nobilis), lavenders (genus Lavandula), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis), sages (genus Salvia), thyme (genus Thymus).
 

Alexandra
The savannah
Faunal Propositions:

Floral Propositions:
For your savannah you need tall grasses (taller than 90cm) such as: tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea), giant fescue (Festuca gigantea), various-leaved fescue, couch grass (Agropyron repens), lyme grass (Elymus arenarius), wild oats (Avena fatua), Timothy grass (Phleum pratense), wood millet (Milium effusum) scattered with a few big trees that stand out from this tall grassland.
  

Nicolas
Tunisian vegetation 
Faunal Propositions:
Floral Propositions: 
Palms (Chamaerops humilis, Phoenix canariensis, Trachicarpus fortunei, Whasingtonia filifera, Butia capitata), prickly pear (Opuntia ficus-indica), century plants and yuccas.
Flowers that give off scent in the evening: lilies (Lilium), datura (Datura innoxia), jasmine (Jasminum officinale), Magnolia grandiflora.
Kite leaves: sycamore, dandelion, pine, ash seeds… 
Jessy and Vincent G
The round garden
Faunal Propositions: For the insect hut, we can propose that you make lots of shelters, there are documents describing this, and you can also build features that provide many natural shelters: dry stone walls, wood piles, dead trees left where they are, avoid cutting all the vegetation… These are a few ideas, there are others.

Floral Propositions: sunflowers, sycamore, pine and ash seeds.
 

Antony B.
Earth hut in a bank

Faunal Propositions: The earth hut could be integrated into a bank made of clods of earth, in a traditional way. On the subject of owls, see what was proposed for the tawny owl with Audrey.

Floral Propositions:
You should use native plants on your bank like beech (Fagus), oak (Quercus), chestnut (Castanea), ash (Fraxinus exelsior), elm (Ulmus), hornbeam (Carpinus betulus), birch (Betula pendula), broom (Cytisus scoparius), gorse (Ulex europaeus), ferns ....
 
 

Zachary
Unfinished
Faunal Propositions

Floral Propositions